Biological systems and soft materials:

Future directions in statistical physics

A symposium on the interface of statistical physics, biology, and chemistry

Department of Physics, Virginia Tech

Blacksburg, Virginia, USA

March 6 and 7, 2004

 

Invited talk:

 

Alan J. McKane

Department of Theoretical Physics, University of Manchester, UK

 

Stochastic models in population biology and their deterministic analogs

 

I discuss a number of problems in population biology using a common formalism with which to describe their stochastic dynamics. These problems include models of metapopulations, biodiversity --- including Hubbell's neutral theory --- as well as more conventional predator-prey and competition models. In contrast to most previous studies, these processes are modeled using master equations, which allows use to be made of well-established methods from the theory of these equations to analyze their behaviors. In this talk I will discuss the behavior of these systems when they contain a large number of constituents, and compare their governing equations to those which are normally written down on phenomenological grounds. The consequences of these, and other novel aspects of the master equation description for the systems under consideration, will also be explored.