function s = i4_to_binary ( i ) %% I4_TO_BINARY produces the binary representation of an integer. % % Example: % % I S % -- ------ % 1 '1' % 2 '10' % 3 '11' % 4 '100' % -9 '-1001' % % Modified: % % 09 June 2007 % % Author: % % John Burkardt % % Parameters: % % Input, integer I, an integer to be represented. % % Output, string S, the binary representation. % s = []; if ( i == 0 ) s = strcat ( '0', s ); return end % % Write the string backwards. % i_copy = abs ( i ); while ( 0 < i_copy ) if ( mod ( i_copy, 2 ) == 1 ) s = strcat ( '1', s ); else s = strcat ( '0', s ); end i_copy = floor ( i_copy / 2 ); end % % Attach a minus sign, if needed. % if ( i < 0 ) s = strcat ( '-', s ); end